Basketball

Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, typically consisting of five players each, compete to score points by shooting a ball through the opposing team’s elevated hoop, known as the basket. The game is played on a rectangular court, with a hoop at each end. Players can move the ball by dribbling (bouncing the ball while running) or passing it to teammates. The objective is to outscore the opponent by making more successful shots within a designated timeframe, usually divided into quarters or halves.

Basketball is characterized by its fast pace, skillful maneuvers, and strategic plays. It allows various methods of scoring, including field goals (worth two or three points, depending on the distance from the hoop) and free throws (worth one point each). The sport emphasizes teamwork, coordination, and athleticism and is governed by specific rules regarding fouls, violations, and gameplay. It is popular worldwide, with professional leagues, collegiate competitions, and amateur play, making it one of the leading sports globally.